"lower back" meaning in English

See lower back in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: lower backs [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} lower back (plural lower backs)
  1. The region of the back above the waist, also known as the lumbar region; the area surrounding the five vertebrae between the rib cage and the pelvis. Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: low back, lumbar, small of the back Translations (the lumbar region): مُسْتَدَقّ الظَّهْر (mustadaqq aẓ-ẓahr) [masculine] (Arabic), bel (Azerbaijani), бил (bil) (Bashkir), паясні́ца (pajasníca) [feminine] (Belarusian), крыж (kryž) [masculine] (Belarusian), крыжаві́на (kryžavína) [feminine] (Belarusian), 腰骶部 (yāodǐbù) [formal] (Chinese Mandarin), 腰部 (yāobù) [informal] (Chinese Mandarin), bedra [neuter, plural] (Czech), onderrug [feminine] (Dutch), alaselkä (Finnish), lanneselkä (Finnish), cambrure (english: des reins) [feminine] (French), bas du dos [masculine] (French), rens [masculine, plural] (Galician), rexión lumbar [feminine] (Galician), cadrís [masculine, plural] (Galician), Kreuz [neuter] (German), μέση (mési) [feminine] (Greek), οσφύς (osfýs) [feminine] (Greek), zona lombare [feminine] (Italian), fondo della schiena [masculine] (Italian), 腰のくびれ (koshi no kubire) (alt: こしのくびれ) (Japanese), بل (bel) (Ottoman Turkish), nerki [colloquial, feminine, plural] (Polish), lędźwie [literary, plural] (Polish), região lombar [feminine] (Portuguese), lombar [feminine] (Portuguese), поясни́ца (pojasníca) [feminine] (Russian), чре́сла (črésla) [archaic, neuter, plural] (Russian), че́ресла (čéresla) [dialectal, neuter, plural] (Russian), чересла́ (čereslá) [dialectal, neuter, plural] (Russian), región lumbar f cintura [feminine] (Spanish), ländrygg [common-gender] (Swedish), korsrygg [common-gender] (Swedish), sasapnan (Tagalog), çobənd (Talysh), bel (Turkish), по́перек (póperek) [masculine] (Ukrainian), попере́к (poperék) [masculine] (Ukrainian), кри́жі (krýži) [dialectal, masculine, plural] (Ukrainian), че́ресла (čéresla) [dialectal, neuter, plural] (Ukrainian), thắt lưng (Vietnamese), lưng dưới (Vietnamese)

Inflected forms

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      "glosses": [
        "The region of the back above the waist, also known as the lumbar region; the area surrounding the five vertebrae between the rib cage and the pelvis."
      ],
      "id": "en-lower_back-en-noun-72n9pRay",
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "waist",
          "waist"
        ],
        [
          "lumbar",
          "lumbar"
        ],
        [
          "rib cage",
          "rib cage"
        ],
        [
          "pelvis",
          "pelvis"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "low back"
        },
        {
          "word": "lumbar"
        },
        {
          "word": "small of the back"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mustadaqq aẓ-ẓahr",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مُسْتَدَقّ الظَّهْر"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "word": "bel"
        },
        {
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "bil",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "word": "бил"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "pajasníca",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "паясні́ца"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "kryž",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "крыж"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "kryžavína",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "крыжаві́на"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yāodǐbù",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "腰骶部"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yāobù",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "腰部"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "bedra"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "onderrug"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "word": "alaselkä"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "word": "lanneselkä"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "english": "des reins",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cambrure"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bas du dos"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "rens"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rexión lumbar"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "cadrís"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Kreuz"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "mési",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "μέση"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "osfýs",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "οσφύς"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "zona lombare"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fondo della schiena"
        },
        {
          "alt": "こしのくびれ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "koshi no kubire",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "word": "腰のくびれ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "bel",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "word": "بل"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "nerki"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "literary",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "lędźwie"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "região lombar"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lombar"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pojasníca",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "поясни́ца"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "črésla",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "чре́сла"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "čéresla",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal",
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "че́ресла"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "čereslá",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal",
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "чересла́"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "región lumbar f cintura"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ländrygg"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "korsrygg"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "word": "sasapnan"
        },
        {
          "code": "tly",
          "lang": "Talysh",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "word": "çobənd"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "word": "bel"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "póperek",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "по́перек"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "poperék",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "попере́к"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "krýži",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal",
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "кри́жі"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "čéresla",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal",
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "че́ресла"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "word": "thắt lưng"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "the lumbar region",
          "word": "lưng dưới"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lower back"
}
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      "glosses": [
        "The region of the back above the waist, also known as the lumbar region; the area surrounding the five vertebrae between the rib cage and the pelvis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
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        ],
        [
          "waist",
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      "word": "low back"
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      "word": "lumbar"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mustadaqq aẓ-ẓahr",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مُسْتَدَقّ الظَّهْر"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "word": "bel"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "bil",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "word": "бил"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "pajasníca",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "паясні́ца"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "kryž",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "крыж"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "kryžavína",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "крыжаві́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yāodǐbù",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "腰骶部"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yāobù",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "腰部"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "bedra"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "onderrug"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "word": "alaselkä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "word": "lanneselkä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "english": "des reins",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cambrure"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bas du dos"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "rens"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rexión lumbar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "cadrís"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Kreuz"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "mési",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μέση"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "osfýs",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "οσφύς"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zona lombare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fondo della schiena"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こしのくびれ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "koshi no kubire",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "word": "腰のくびれ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "bel",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "word": "بل"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "nerki"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "lędźwie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "região lombar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lombar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pojasníca",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "поясни́ца"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "črésla",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "чре́сла"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "čéresla",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "че́ресла"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "čereslá",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "чересла́"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "región lumbar f cintura"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ländrygg"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "korsrygg"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "word": "sasapnan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tly",
      "lang": "Talysh",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "word": "çobənd"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "word": "bel"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "póperek",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "по́перек"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "poperék",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "попере́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "krýži",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "кри́жі"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "čéresla",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "че́ресла"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "word": "thắt lưng"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "the lumbar region",
      "word": "lưng dưới"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lower back"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lower back meaning in English (7.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.